Autoimmune Diseases: Common and Often Overlooked Causes

As statistics of autoimmune disease rise worldwide, it’s time we turned our attention to their common and often overlooked causes. What is an autoimmune condition? What causes autoimmune diseases? And is there any way you can avoid becoming one of those statistics?

To start with, your immune system represents the armed forces in your body. There’s an army, air force, marines, coast guard, and navy for your body – they are immunoglobulins referred to as IgA, IgG, IgE, IgD, and IgM.

These different branches of the armed forces are there to protect you. When you want to see “How am I doing on this planet? How’s my body functioning in this world?” Irrespective of what you feel, you can test to check on these immune response levels.

Until considerable damage has been done, chances are that you have no clue that you are even on the autoimmune spectrum. Long before you exhibit symptoms, antibodies start killing off cells. Until they have killed off enough cells that your body is clearly not functioning properly, you don’t even know that you are (and have been for quite some time) under attack.

If you can identify this spectrum before it gets to the point to where your thyroid doesn’t work so well anymore, or your joints are so inflamed and destroyed that you’ve developed arthritis, or you’re in cognitive decline with Alzheimer’s, you can arrest it.

You can stop it in its tracks. The sooner, the better!

What Causes Autoimmune Diseases? It Starts with the Terrible Trio.

Genetics – If you pull at a chain, it always breaks at the weakest link. Wherever your genetic weak link is – your heart, your brain, your liver, your kidneys – that’s where the chain is going to break. For some people, it’s their thyroid. For others, it’s their brain. In some cases, it’s their joints. In others, it’s their heart. Any tissue in your body may be the weak link.

While your dad and his dad and your dad’s dad all died of heart disease, that does not mean you are fated for that same destiny. Perhaps you’d be wiser to look at your family’s medical history as a reminder of what you can avert if you actively live while avoiding the causes of autoimmune disease, rather than throwing up your hands in defeat.

Your genes offer up a selection your body can choose from, but autoimmune diseases are highly preventable in most situations.

Triggers – Genetics load the gun. Epigenetics pull the trigger. What are those triggers to avoid? This is what to watch out for on the BATTLEFIELD.

  • Bugs (Bacteria, viruses, parasites)
  • Antibiotics
  • Toxins
  • Trauma – physical or emotional
  • Lifestyle – sedentary, overweight, smoking, drug and alcohol use
  • EMF
  • Food sensitivities – Common antigens…
  • Infections
  • Emotional State- Stress, Anxiety, Negative thoughts
  • Leaky gut
  • Dysbiosis

Collectively, these are weapons of mass destruction. Each trigger weakens you a little more, pulling at the weak link in that genetic chain.

This BATTLEFIELD is riddled with triggers. Your goal is to eliminate as many of them as possible in order to help support your body’s armed forces.

Leaky Gut – Imagine the stage is set with your genetics and something triggers a response. When you add leaky gut to the party, it ratchets it up several notches. Leaky gut exploits its opportunity to magnify epigenetics and brings life to what is hidden in your genetic coding. As the inflammation spreads like wildfire from the gut throughout your body via the bloodstream, it leaves no victims behind.

At this point, your body is seeing macromolecules floating throughout your body in places it should never be. Your special forces are always on high alert trying to protect you from foreign objects that don’t belong, so it fires away attacking it wherever it is found.

As that leaky gut persists, your body is under constant attack. Until you heal that gut, you are pouring gasoline on a fire ready to go.

Functional Medicine Targets the Causes of Autoimmune Disease

The Journal of the American Medical Association, one of the top medical journals in the world that many healthcare practitioners count on for authoritative guidance, published the first comprehensive 5-year study on the effectiveness of Functional Medicine.

When comparing the results of 1,595 patients seen at the Functional Medicine Center at the Cleveland Clinic with the results of 5,657 patients with a similar range of chronic health problems seen in the Family Health Center at the Cleveland Clinic, what was the conclusion?

In the summary words of the Journal:

“(comparing) Patients in the Functional Medicine Center with data at both 6 and 12 months demonstrated improvements in quality of life scores (overall symptom relief) that were significantly larger compared with patients seen at the Family Health Center.”

There is no arguing with this outcome. Taking a functional medicine approach to chronic conditions (“Which chronic condition?” “Every chronic condition.”), has significantly better results than one of the best traditional family health centers in the country.

Getting to the Root Cause of Autoimmune Diseases

When you come to a doctor’s office with symptoms, it’s like you’ve fallen over a waterfall into the pond of autoimmune diseases below. You’re staying afloat in the pond of diabetes or the pond of recurrent miscarriages or the pond of seizures for your child. Whatever the symptoms are, you’re in the pond.

Everybody’s trying to stay afloat in the turbulent water of their symptoms. Everybody needs a life jacket while they stay afloat in that pond. But the long-term goal isn’t to stay afloat. The goal is to get out of the pond. You have to get out of the pond, walk up the hill, and walk back upriver to figure out what the heck fell in the river that brought you downstream and made you crash over the waterfall.

That’s what testing is for. I’ll give you a classic example.

Someone who had been diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, reached out to me. It’s not a good diagnosis. He had begun a new drug called Radicava, which was recently approved by the FDA. It costs $146,000 a year to use the drug – $146,000 a year!

For 7% of people with ALS, Radicava will help those people slow down the progression of the disease by 33%, at best. The disease still progresses, but it seems to somewhat help this subsection of patients. However, this person wasn’t tested to see if he was part of that small percentage of people. The doctor essentially told him “Oh, I’ll give you Radicava because it helps by 33% at most.”

Again, this only works for 7% of the people with ALS. It’s $146,000 a year. What does it do? It’s an anti-inflammatory. It reduces oxidative stress.

The question is: where’s the fire coming from? Where’s the inflammation coming from that’s causing the destruction of his tissue?

If a person is living a lifestyle that is throwing gasoline on the fire, that’s why it’s only a small percentage of the people that benefit from the drug. And remember, you must figure out what fell in that river. That’s why testing is so important.

The Importance of Early Detection and Prevention in Eliminating Autoimmune Causes

One of the first things I suggest to people who have not identified the root cause of their autoimmune disease is to eliminate gluten. Again and again, I see improvement in health as people remove this aspect from their diet. It is one of the most common triggers, and often overlooked as a cause of autoimmunity.

The added insult is that even if you do not have a sensitivity to gluten, it causes a temporary condition in every person who eats it – leaky gut!

Remember, leaky gut is one of the three key components in developing an autoimmune disease. Now imagine you already have an autoimmune condition, and you eat gluten. You are dousing your entire body in fuel that will further inflame an already inflammatory situation.

Keeping that in mind, let’s take a look at one of the common problems I have seen with people who have celiac disease.

It takes an average of 11 years for someone with celiac to get diagnosed. Autoimmune disease, the 3rd leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the industrialized world, is ten times more common in a gluten-sensitive enteropathy (disease of the intestines) than in the general population.

Gluten sensitivity is a systemic autoimmune disease with diverse manifestations. Celiac disease, or gluten-sensitive enteropathy, is only one aspect of a range of possible manifestations of gluten sensitivity. And yet, this enteropathy, ‘one of the most common lifelong disorders in both the U.S. and Europe’, receives the lion’s share of focus to the point of ignoring other manifestations of gluten sensitivity.

The correlation is undeniable. Traditionally, doctors wait for the accumulated damage from the immune system attacking your tissue (your thyroid, or your brain, or your skin, or…). The damage is extensive enough that there are obvious symptoms, and then you receive a diagnosis of an autoimmune disease (celiac disease, Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis, type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus, inflammatory bowel disease, inflammatory skin diseases…). Earlier identification might result in earlier treatment, better quality of life, and an improved prognosis for these patients. See my article on Gluten Intolerance Testing.

The diagnosis of gluten sensitivity has been proposed to include not only if the effect is in the intestines (celiac disease), but also gluten-reactive patients without intestinal lesions. From the skin (dermatitis herpetiformis, psoriatic arthritis, alopecia areata, dermatomyositis, cutaneous vasculitis), to the muscles (inflammatory myopathies), to the brain (Gluten Ataxia, altered neurotransmitter production, Schizophrenia, anxiety, depression, ADHD…) to the nerves (peripheral neuralgias, carpal tunnel syndrome, idiopathic neuropathies…), and beyond. Pathology to gluten exposure can occur in multiple systems without evidence of intestinal damage.

What we currently observe is that when people get one of these diagnoses, they get the life jacket (for life) but struggle to tread water with each consecutive diagnosis they receive. They never go back upstream to test and determine the root cause, so they continue to be exposed to it. As a result, they continue to receive more diagnoses.

Creating a Personalized Protocol to Address Your Autoimmune Causes

After publishing my best-selling book The Autoimmune Fix, I kept getting the same type of feedback from many readers. “Thank you.” “You saved my life.” I had seen how functional medicine was the only realistic model out there that addressed the causes of autoimmune diseases. It looked at you in totality.

You were not a disease. You were a mystery with stories that were kept hidden. It was a matter of finding all the keys to finally unlocking your potential. My biggest challenge in helping people was getting the word out, so I launched an epic venture.

I traveled to 75 countries and met with 85 experts, scientists, doctors, and survivors to explore the root causes of an epidemic that is spreading like wildfire. The end result was an inspirational, educational 9-part docuseries, Betrayal: The Autoimmune Disease Solution They’re Not Telling You. It is the culmination of my life’s work.

Hundreds of thousands of people have now seen this message. They hear stories from people who were diagnosed and felt betrayed by their own bodies. The survivors share so many similar stories. The doctor thought it was all in their head and said there was nothing they could do. They were told it was time to get things in order.

I’m here to tell you that autoimmune diseases follow a pattern: genetics, triggers, and leaky gut. They are improved drastically when you heal the gut, eliminate triggers, and learn what your body needs.

People who have struggled with serious chronic conditions for decades still have a chance to turn the tide on their health.

If you or a loved one is already on the autoimmune spectrum (or if you are desperately trying to avoid ever getting on it), listen to the world’s experts on autoimmune diseases. Watch Betrayal. It is such an inspiration to see so many people who have come back from such dire circumstances and watch how their lives turned around.

And for a time-tested protocol, pick up a copy of The Autoimmune Fix. It even includes anti-inflammatory recipes that you can use with your personalized protocol.

You don’t need to become a statistic. You have more control than you realize over your future health if you learn how to take the reins. Once you discover the cause of your autoimmune disease, you hold the key to unlocking your potential.

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Coriolus Versicolor

Coriolus Versicolor, a remarkable mushroom, is esteemed for its potential to contribute to overall wellness. Known for its immune-supporting properties, Coriolus Versicolor may help strengthen the body’s natural defenses. This extraordinary mushroom has also been associated with promoting healthy energy levels, supporting digestion, and fostering vitality.

Fo Ti

Fo Ti, a revered Chinese herb also known as He Shou Wu, is valued for its potential to support overall wellness. Traditionally used for promoting vitality and longevity, Fo Ti may contribute to maintaining healthy energy levels, cognitive function, and immune system performance. This remarkable herb has also been associated with supporting liver and kidney health, as well as fostering a sense of overall balance

Agave

Agave, a versatile desert plant native to the Americas, is recognized for its potential to support overall wellness. Rich in natural fibers and low-glycemic sweeteners, Agave may contribute to maintaining healthy blood sugar levels, digestive health, and providing a natural alternative to refined sugars.

Maral Root

Maral Root, a potent adaptogenic herb native to Siberia, is celebrated for its potential to contribute to overall well-being. Known for helping the body manage stress and maintain balance, Maral Root may also promote healthy energy levels, endurance, and cognitive function. This exceptional herb has been associated with supporting the immune system, fostering vitality, and enhancing physical performance.

  • Antioxidant and DNA Repair Stimulating Effect of Extracts from Transformed and Normal Roots of Rhaponticum carthamoides against Induced Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage in CHO Cells:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27034736/

NotoGinseng

NotoGinseng, a distinct variety of Panax ginseng native to the Changbai Mountains, is esteemed for its potential to contribute to overall well-being. Renowned for its adaptogenic properties, Noto Ginseng may help the body manage stress and maintain balance. This exceptional herb has been linked to supporting cognitive function, promoting healthy energy levels, and boosting immune system performance.

Baicalin

Baicalin, a potent bioflavonoid derived from the Scutellaria baicalensis plant, is appreciated for its potential to promote overall wellness. With its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, Baicalin may help protect cells from oxidative stress and maintain a balanced response to inflammation. This remarkable compound has been associated with supporting liver health, promoting cardiovascular function, and fostering a sense of vitality.

Purple Lapacho

Purple Lapacho, a unique and potent herb, is valued for its potential to support overall well-being. Known for its immune-boosting properties, Purple Lapacho may help fortify the body’s natural defenses. This remarkable herb has also been associated with promoting healthy energy levels, supporting digestion, and fostering vitality.

Holy Basil

Holy Basil has been found to protect organs and tissues against chemical stress from industrial pollutants and heavy metals, and physical stress from prolonged physical exertion. It has also been shown to counter metabolic stress through normalization of blood glucose, blood pressure and lipid levels.

Ashwagandha

Ashwagandha, a revered adaptogenic herb, is acclaimed for its potential to support overall well-being. Known for helping the body manage stress and maintain balance, Ashwagandha may also contribute to healthy energy levels and mental clarity. This remarkable herb has been associated with promoting relaxation, supporting the immune system, and fostering vitality.

Guarana

Guarana, a powerful plant, is celebrated for its potential to support overall wellness. Rich in natural caffeine, Guarana may help promote mental alertness, focus, and healthy energy levels. This remarkable plant has also been associated with supporting endurance and enhancing physical performance.

Catuaba

Catuaba, a potent herb, is appreciated for its potential to contribute to overall well-being. Known for its adaptogenic qualities, Catuaba may help the body cope with stress and maintain balance. This remarkable herb has also been associated with promoting mental alertness, healthy energy levels, and fostering a sense of vitality.

Reishi Mushroom

Reishi Mushroom, a highly-regarded fungus, is esteemed for its potential to enhance overall wellness. With adaptogenic properties, Reishi Mushroom may help the body manage stress and maintain balance. This extraordinary mushroom has also been linked to promoting immune system support, healthy energy levels, and fostering a sense of calm and relaxation.

Astragalus Root

Astragalus Root, a powerful herb, is respected for its potential to contribute to overall well-being. Renowned for its immune-supporting properties, Astragalus Root may help fortify the body’s natural defenses. Additionally, this remarkable root has been associated with promoting healthy energy levels, heart health, and supporting the body’s ability to adapt to stress.

Asian Licorice Root

Asian Licorice Root, a versatile herb, is valued for its potential to support overall wellness. Known for its adaptogenic properties, it may help the body cope with stress and maintain balance. This remarkable root has also been linked to promoting healthy digestion, respiratory function, and supporting the immune system.

American Ginseng

American Ginseng, a revered herb, is prized for its potential to contribute to overall well-being. With adaptogenic properties, it may assist the body in managing stress and maintaining harmony. American Ginseng has also been associated with promoting mental alertness, healthy energy levels, and supporting the immune system.

Rhodiola Rosea

Rhodiola Rosea, a robust herb, is admired for its potential to support overall wellness. As an adaptogen, Rhodiola Rosea may help the body cope with stress and maintain balance. This remarkable herb has been linked to promoting mental clarity, healthy energy levels, and increased endurance.

Peruvian Maca

Peruvian Maca, a nutrient-packed root, is celebrated for its potential to enhance overall well-being. Known for its adaptogenic qualities, Maca may help the body manage stress and maintain balance. This powerful root has also been associated with promoting healthy energy levels, endurance, and supporting hormonal balance.

Schisandra Fruit

Schisandra Fruit, a unique berry, is renowned for its potential to contribute to overall wellness. Boasting adaptogenic properties, it may help the body adapt to stress and maintain equilibrium. Schisandra Fruit has also been linked to promoting healthy energy levels, mental clarity, and supporting the body’s natural defense

Acai

Acai, a nutrient-dense berry, is recognized for its potential to enhance overall well-being. Rich in antioxidants, Acai may help support the body’s defenses against environmental stressors, while promoting healthy energy levels and vitality.

Himalayan Goji

Himalayan Goji, a nutrient-rich fruit, is valued for its potential contribution to overall wellness. This superfood is believed to support the immune system, promote healthy energy levels, and aid in maintaining balance within the body. With its antioxidant properties, Himalayan Goji may help protect cells from environmental stressors.

Gotu Kola

The main group of components in gotu kola is the triterpenes including asiaticoside, madecassoside, asiatic acid, and madecassic acid, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that are shown to positively influence brain plasticity which means a much sharper you.

  • Exhibits significant wound healing ability, Improves microcirculatory parameters, Sedative and anxiolytic properties, Antidepressant, Re-vitalize the brain and nervous system, increase attention span and concentration and combat aging: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3116297/

Water Hyssop

Best known as a neural tonic and memory enhancer this powerful herb increases cerebral blood flow and neurotransmitter modulation.

Green Tea Extract

Healthy energy producer and one of the more researched and promising supplements. It upregulates fat metabolism at rest and during exercise. In recent years the consumption of Green Tea Extract has shown to help prevent lifestyle diseases like cardiovascular disease because of it’s preventative effects on chronic inflammation.

  • Helps with weight loss by increasing a protein hormone which is involved in regulating glucose levels as well
    as fatty acid breakdown:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26093535/
  • Decrease cholesterol absorption and plasma levels, has strong free radical-scavenging
    activity inhibiting LDL oxidation, reduce the adhesion molecule expression, has antitrombotic activities by inhibiting platelet aggregation:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15969262/ 

Mikania Guaco

“Guaco” is Sun Horse Energy founder Dan Moriarty’s favorite herb, and the reason why he’s still alive. Traditionally, it’s a well-known herb for snake bites, scorpion stings and other venomous creatures. Guaco acts as a non-steroidal bronchodilator, meaning it opens up the airways without steroids. As a result of guaco opening up the airways, the alveoli (tiny air sacs in the lungs) are better able to accept oxygen transfer and get rid of carbon dioxide. In Brazil, Guaco syrup is one of the most popular herbal medicines used to treat the symptoms of asthmatic bronchitis, cough and hoarseness.


Osha Root

A traditional Native American herb, Osha is also known as “Bear Root”. Native Americans noticed that when bears emerged from hibernation, the first thing they did after being in a state of torpor for 4 months was not feast on salmon or drink water, but rather, dig up osha and eat it. Why? It decongests and wakes up the lungs. Native Americans who used Osha were able to run further, and treat their colds and congestion. Modern research studies suggest Osha may support the immune system by offering protective effects against oxidative damage.

I want to thank you for your existence. I want you to know that functional medicine has changed my life, well the life of my autistic son. So much so that I plan on taking the Functional Medicine Health Coach Certificate and work with my new friend who is now a Functional Medicine Doctor from the Institute of Functional Medicine and spread the word on GI testing and how finding the underlying issues will help eliminate autistic traits. 

I hope to be able to meet you one day so I can share this great news with others. Changing my son’s diet has changed him. Food is medicine!! By the way, I’m cooking my rutabaga. I’m Italian and never grew up with these. With love.

Rita Mastrangelo

I found you on YouTube a couple of weeks ago and I’m hooked. I listen to you a couple of hours every morning. I am being tested for celiac disease and have been gluten-free for a couple of weeks. Thank you for all of your insight.

April Renee

Just wanted to tell you that you’re amazing! You are helping so many people all over the world! Including me! Thank you so very much, Dr. Tom O’Bryan!

Patricia Puddle

Good morning Dr. Tom, Would just like to say thank you! This time last year I was going through a hell of a time with my gut. Terrible indigestion on a regular basis, feeling as if I had eaten a boulder and the tiredness was doing my heed (scottish for head) in! With two young girls being tired is not an option!

I went to the doctors on a number of occasions and they decided to prescribe omeprazole to mask the problem, sorry help my problem. I decided taking these drugs was not an option for me! So I started googling the life out of it!! Low and behold you started popping up!! Oh and Gluten intolerance! 

Your advice has been second to none! You have in my case really simplified what gluten does to my body and now that I have cut it out (which as it appears in lots of foods, some I can’t understand) I have found that my symptoms very quickly reduced and now I’m a year down the line they have gone for the vast majority of the time!! For that I’m truly grateful. I now follow you on YouTube and Instagram, which continues to educate me and the importance of gut health. I look forward to your future advice. Yours faithfully,

Gary Christie

Black Ant Extract

A Chinese medicine tonic, Black Ant is used to support energy levels. (In traditional Chinese medicine, Black Ant is given to increase vital Qi.) Research studies demonstrate that Black Ant supports the function of the thymus gland, which plays a crucial role in the immune system, producing and activating lymphocytes.

Siberian Ginseng

This well known adaptogen has been proven to reduce cardiovascular stress, lower and stabilize blood sugar to healthy levels, and encourages a more efficient lipid metabolism.

Pine Bark Extract

Many studies have shown that pine bark possesses anti-aging properties. It’s very similar in nature to the well-known antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compound, resveratrol, which is abundant in red wine and grapes. Pine bark has a proven beneficial effect on lipids, the cardiovascular and immune systems.

Lion's Mane

A very yummy and medicinal mushroom is a well established candidate for brain and nerve health because it triggers neurite outgrowth and regenerates damaged nerves. Lions Mane has been extensively studied for its neuro-health properties.

Nattokinase

This is an enzyme/protein that speeds up biochemical reactions and helps to prevent and dissolve the formations of blood clots (thrombi); addresses the problem of blood hyperviscosity, thereby preventing thick and sticky blood, which is not conducive to overall cardiovascular health.

Shatavari

Referred to as the women’s ultimate power herb, by some herbal enthusiasts. Used in India for at least 3,000 years, Shatavari, is structurally similar to estrogen produced within the body. Some researchers have concluded shatavari can be a highly effective alternative to synthetic hormone replacement therapy for peri- and menopausal women.

Chaste Tree Berry

Improve female libido, mitigate PMS, reproductive health

Horny Goat Weed

Increase para-sympathetic nervous activity, mitigate osteoporosis, improve libido, enhance smooth muscle tissue function

  • Treatment for erectile problems and nerve injuries in human patients:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3551978/
  • Prevents thickening or hardening of the arteries through multiple mechanisms, including attenuating DNA damage, correcting endothelial dysfunction, inhibiting the proliferation and migration of smooth muscle cells, repressing macrophage-derived foam cell formation and inflammatory responses, as well as preventing platelet activation:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29075193/

Bulgarian Tribulus

Enhance athletic performance, improve circulation, improve sexual performance, more efficient rates of protein synthesis

Cordyceps

Cordyceps, a genus of mushroom, gained lots of attention after Chinese long-distance runners performed impressively at international competitions in the 1990s and early 2000s. Along with high-altitude training, supplementing with cordyceps was part of their intense training program. A research study concludes that cordyceps improves tolerance to high-intensity exercise after supplementation with it because the fungus is thought to increase blood flow, enhance oxygen utilization; it also acts as an antioxidant. It also has powerful anti-tumor properties, the ability to regulate the endocrine system, enhance your immune function, and protect the kidneys, lung, liver, and other organs.

  • Immunomodulatory, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities, promotion of endurance capacity, and learning-memory improvement, can be used to treat conditions such as hyposexuality, night sweats, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, asthenia, arrhythmias, and other heart, respiratory, renal and liver diseases: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3924981/
  • Various pharmacological actions, including nephroprotective, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and antiapoptotic effects:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4849494/

Ginkgo Biloba

In recent decades, an extract of the leaves of the tree Ginkgo biloba L. has been used to improve memory in disorders like Dementia disorders that affect memory and intellectual functioning, and are caused primarily by Alzheimer’s disease and vascular disorders.

  • Potent antioxidant properties and ability to enhance peripheral and cerebral circulation, ginkgo’s primary application lies in the treatment of cerebrovascular dysfunctions and peripheral vascular disorders:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11565403/
  • Experimental results showed extracts of G.Biloba to upregulate protein expressions of BDNF:
  • The effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on cognitive functions in aged female rats;
  • The role of oxidative stress and brain-derived neurotrophic factor: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25446810

Jiaogulan

Jiaogulan, a versatile herb, is celebrated for its potential to support overall well-being. Known for its adaptogenic properties, Jiaogulan may help the body cope with stress and maintain balance. This remarkable herb has also been associated with promoting healthy energy levels, boosting endurance, and fostering a sense of calm and relaxation.